Effectiveness of educational interventions to reduce healthcare- associated infections in adult intensive care units: a scoping review

Autores/as

  • Juliana Díaz Salazar Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
  • Mónica María Castro Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
  • Mauricio Solorzano Alarcón Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54502/msuceva.v3n1a4

Palabras clave:

Central venous catheter insertion, checklist, hospital-acquired infections, intensive care units, nosocomial infection, prevention

Resumen

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) represent a serious threat to patients admitted to hospitals and particularly to ICUs, as they contribute to increased mortality, prolonged length of stay and consequently increased healthcare costs. The aim of the present scoping review was to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions for the reduction of these infections in the adult ICU. A systematic literature search was conducted from December 2022 to March 2023, making use of official electronic databases such as PubMed, SCOPUS, CINAHL and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews; the key terms used for the search were the following: "Healthcare Associated Infections"; "educational interventions"; "intensive care unit" in all possible combinations and making use of the Boolean operators "AND" and "OR"; the application of the PRISMA methodology allowed a final screening of ten[MOU2] (10) studies on which the present review was based. In the selected studies, it was evident that education was essential and should be shared between multidisciplinary care teams, patients, their families, and caregivers. Statistical significance was found in two studies that demonstrated a reduction in HAIs. Despite considerable variation in the duration and type of educational intervention, the importance of establishing continuing education to maintain intervention results.

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Biografía del autor/a

Juliana Díaz Salazar, Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia

Dr Díaz Salazar graduated in Medicine from the Universidad Libre Seccional Cali in 2015 and completed her training at the Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Audit. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. She has worked as an outpatient doctor in the chronic care programme of the Cañaveralejo Hospital, the Versalles Clinic Comfandi - IPS Torres de Comfandi and the Clinica Colombia in Santiago de Cali-Valle del Cauca, Colombia.

Mónica María Castro, Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia

Monica Castro holds a degree in Nursing from the Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca-UCEVA, with a Specialisation in Health Auditing from the Universidad Santiago de Cali-USC. She currently works as the Nursing Coordinator of the Intensive Care Unit at Clinica Nuestra Cali, Santiago de Cali-Valle del Cauca, Colombia.

Mauricio Solorzano Alarcón, Universidad Santiago de Cali. Faculty of Health, Specialisation Programme in Health Auditing. Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia

Physiotherapist from Universidad Santiago de Cali-USC, FUCS Specialist in Health Management, Masters in Evaluation and Quality Assurance in Education from the Universidad Externado de Colombia, currently Director of the Specialisation in Health Auditing at the University of Santiago de Cali. University lecturer at undergraduate and postgraduate level, experience in clinical care, administration/management of IPS, union of physiotherapists in Colombia. Board member of the Colombian Association of Physiotherapy (ASCOFI) and the Colombian College of Physiotherapists (COLFI). Areas of interest: evaluation and assurance in education, health risk management and quality assurance, exercise and health and bioethics.

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Publicado

2023-07-01

Cómo citar

1.
Díaz Salazar J, Castro MM, Solorzano Alarcón M. Effectiveness of educational interventions to reduce healthcare- associated infections in adult intensive care units: a scoping review. Magna Sci. UCEVA [Internet]. 1 de julio de 2023 [citado 22 de noviembre de 2024];3(1):43-5. Disponible en: http://revistas.uceva.edu.co/index.php/magnascientia/article/view/66

Número

Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2023)

Sección

Medicina (Medicine)

Licencia

Derechos de autor 2023 Díaz Salazar J., Castro MM., Solorzano Alarcón M

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